Schedule
Durian Crop Schedule
| Product Name | Fertilizers | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poornima kit | NPK Grow Caps |
Humigrow Nano Powder |
ALP | Sonha-Bihan | ||
| Humic Acid | Chelated Multi-micronutrient |
PGP/PGR | ||||
| Land Reparation | Month | |||||
| Soil Treatment | Month | |||||
| Vegetative Growth | Month 1 | 1 Kit | ||||
| Month 2 | ||||||
| Month 3 | 2 Caps | 120gm | ||||
| Month 4 | ||||||
| Month 5 | 1 Kit | |||||
| Month 6 | ||||||
| Month 7 | 2 Caps | 120gm | ||||
| Month 8 | ||||||
| Month 9 | 1 Kit | |||||
| Month 10 | ||||||
| Month 11 | 2 Caps | 120gm | ||||
| Month 12 | ||||||
| Flowering | 250gm | 250gm | ||||
| Fruiting | 500gm | 500gm | ||||
| Pruning | ||||||
| Total Quantity | 3 Kit | 6 Caps | 360gm | 750gm | 750gm | |
| Broadcast | |
| Top Dressing | |
| Basal Dressing | |
| Soil Application | |
| Spray | |
| * | Optional |
NOTE: For the first year donot immidietaly substitute 100% chemical fertilizer with the SIESTO GREEN products, as the soil is used to chemical fertilizer, it may affect the output. So the best way to substitute is by reducing 50% of chemical input in the first year, 25% the following 2nd year, & then another 10% by the 3rd year. After the 3rd year use synthetic fertilizer / inorganic fertilizer if their is a requirement depending on the soil health.
CROP SCHEDULE FOR CABBAGE
| Sr. No. | Treatment / Application | Product | Dose /Acre | APPLICATION | Management |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vegetative – Dissolve in 20 to 200 ltr. of water as required for 1 acre of land and apply through Drip Irrigation or drench. | POORNIMA KIT | 1 KIT | Apply it in Month 1, month 5, month 9 | It is a balanced form of nutrients that includes NPK, Zinc, Cropforce NP, Humigrow NP, and Mycorrhiza NP |
| 2 | Vegetative – Mix all with the required amount of water and apply through drip irrigation, flood irrigation, or drenching as per farmer’s availability. | NPK + Humigrow | 2 Caps + 120gm | Apply it in 3rd, 7th & 11th month. | It is a balanced form of Nutrition that includes NPK. |
| 3 | Flowering – Mix both in 200 liters of water as per requirement and spray it in the plants. | ALP + Sonhabihan | 250gm + 250gm | Apply during the flowering period. | It is a Micronutrient and PGP that helps in Growth, Fruit set, and the quality of the produce. |
| 4 | Fruiting – Mix both in the required amount of water and apply it to the soil near the plant roots. | ALP + Sonhabihan | 500gm + 500gm | Apply after fruit set. | It is a Micronutrient and PGP that helps in Growth, Fruit set, and the quality of the produce. |
PEST ATTACKS, BACTERIAL, OR FUNGAL MANAGEMENT
| PEST / BACTERIAL / FUNGAL | IDENTIFICATION IN CROP | SYMPTOMS | SUGGESTED PRODUCT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fruit Borer |  |
The insect lays eggs on the durian fruit it infests. | Traps + Meta + BT |
| Fruit Rot |  |
Symptoms are irregular necrotic patches in different shades of brown . | Indofa + Bacillus |
| Fire Blight |  |
The plant appears as if it has been scorched by fire; watery exudate may be present in infected areas. | Indofa + Bacillus + Bacillus Subtilis |
| Powdery Mildew |  |
White velvety patches on the underside of leaves; chlorotic spots on the top side of the leaves | Lifeline + Indofa + BT + Bacillus |
| Black Rot |  |
Purple flecks or circular lesions which are brown in the center and purple at the margin; red flecks, purple lesions, and/or brown-black rings on fruit. | Indofa + Bacillus |
NUTRITION DEFICIENCY
| NUTRIENT | IDENTIFICATION | SYMPTOMS | SUGGESTED PRODUCT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Potassium |  |
Old leaves are bluish green with scorched margins (brown or grey). Margins may first appear light green and later turn necrotic. Necrosis progresses from the margins inward to the midrib. | Potash Grow Caps |
| Sulphur |  |
Leaf growth is reduced and leaves are pale green/yellow in color. Chlorotic leaves eventually develop necrotic blotches near the margin. Symptoms start at younger leaves. | Sulphur Grow Caps |
| Iron |  |
Symptoms always start at the youngest leaves with yellow-green, later lemon yellow, and pale yellow to whitish interveinal chlorosis. The main veins still remain green. | ALP |
| Manganese |  |
Symptoms start at young, fully developed, and medium leaves. They show yellow-green or yellow interveinal chlorosis. Veins and adjacent tissue remain green. | ALP |
| Zinc |  |
Typical symptoms of zinc deficiency are "little leaf" and "rosetting", caused by short internodes. Leaves are small, longish, and partly yellow in color. Often interveinal chlorosis is visible. | Zinc Grow Caps |
KEY FARMING POINTS
KEY FARMING POINTS
- SCIENTIFIC NAME = Durio zibethinus
- SOIL TYPE = Durian thrives in deep, well-drained soils with a loamy or sandy texture, rich in organic matter for optimal growth and fruit production.
- SOIL PH = Durian trees prefer a slightly acidic soil environment for optimal growth. The ideal pH range for durian falls between 5 and 6.5. Soil with a pH outside this range can limit nutrient availability and hinder durian tree health.
- CLIMATE / TEMPERATURE = Warm, humid climate is ideal for durian. These tropical trees thrive in temperatures ranging from 22°C to 35°C (72°F to 95°F) with consistent rainfall throughout the year. They struggle in cold or dry conditions.
- SPACING = Spacing recommendations vary but typically range from 8 meters to 12 meters apart, allowing for proper sunlight penetration, air circulation, and branch growth for maximum fruit yield.
- SEASON OF PLANTING = Aim for the beginning of the rainy season (May-June) when warm soil and consistent moisture promote successful germination and early growth for your durian trees.
- MANURING & FERTILIZATION = Fertilizer requirement depends on the fertility, plant age, and quality of the soil.
- WATER MANAGEMENT = Durian dislikes extremes! Provide consistent moisture, especially during fruit development, but avoid waterlogging. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot. Adjust watering based on rainfall and soil dryness.
- HARVESTING = Patience is a must for durian lovers! It takes 3-5 years for durian trees to bear fruit after planting, and then the wait continues. Individual fruits take another 3-4 months to mature, so enjoy the rewarding taste after 5-9 years!
- YIELD = Yields can vary greatly depending on variety and care. Expect harvests to range from 50 to 500 fruits per tree annually, with some exceptional trees exceeding this range.
- Recommended dosage on this crop schedule can vary depending on soil health, environmental conditions, and pest attacks.
- Add available forms of Phosphorus and Potash depending on the crop and crop varieties before every Transplantation.
- Add available forms of calcium and magnesium as per the requirement.
- 1-acre POORNIMA KIT contains: -
- NPK caps = 2 caps
- Zinc caps = 1 cap
- Cropforce Nano Powder = 120gm
- Humigrow Nano Powder = 120 gm
- Mycorrhiza nano powder = 100 gm
- Biofertilizer is not a chemical fertilizer hence do not mix with agrochemicals.
- Do not expose to direct sunlight or heat.
- Use Bio-fertilizer before or after 3-4 days of use of chemical fertilizer.
- Please, clean the sprayer before the use of Bio-fertilizer or bio-pesticide.